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Herring (Clupea harengus) in Subarea 4 and divisions 3.a and 7.d, autumn spawners (North Sea, Skagerrak and Kattegat, eastern English Channel)
StockCode
her.27.3a47d
Assessment Year
2024
Stock Category
1
Purpose
Replaced
Published
Stock Assessment Key
18577
Link to Advice Sheet
https://doi.org/10.17895/ices.advice.25019285.v2
Status:
valid
Advice Component
Advice Category
*
FMSYranges
MP
MSY
NoAdv
Other
PA
Advice Type
*
Catches
Effort
FishMort
Landings
NoAd
NoFish
Advice Unit
*
t
ratio
%
AdviceValue
*
Advice Value Lower Range
Advice Value Upper Range
Wanted Catch
Wanted Catch Lower Range
Wanted Catch Upper Range
Advice Sentence
*
ICES advises that when the MSY approach is applied, catches in 2025 should be no more than 412 383 tonnes for North Sea autumn spawning herring (NSAS, Subarea 4 and divisions 3.a and 7.d). Western Baltic Spring Spawning herring (WBSS, subdivision 20-24 and the eastern part of Subarea 4) is caught in a mixed fishery with North Sea autumn spawning herring and ICES advises that there should be zero catch for WBSS in 2025. WBSS herring is mixed with NSAS herring in the eastern part of division 4a and 4b and in Division 3a. Catches of WBSS herring in the fishery for herring should be avoided for the effective recovery of WBSS herring.
Advice Released Date
*
Advice Applicable From
*
Advice Applicable Until
*
TAF Link
Management Alignment
Full
Multiple
Other
Partial
MP WebLink
Management Plan Ownership
Link To Evaluation
Inquiries or Comments?
Email:
Message:
Catch scenarios
Basis
A-fleet F(wr)2–6
B-fleet F(wr) 0–1 ###
C-fleet F(wr) 1–3
D-fleet F(wr) 0–1
Total F(wr) 2–6
Total F(wr) 0–1
A-fleet catches
B-fleet catches
C-fleet catches
D-fleet catches
Total stock catch
SSB* 2025
SSB* 2026**
%SSB* change***
A-fleet %TAC change****
% Advice change^
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2025
2026
2025
2025
2025
(ratio)
(ratio)
(ratio)
(ratio)
(ratio)
(ratio)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(t)
(%)
(%)
(%)
ICES Basis Advice
MSY approach
0.312
0.056
0
0
0.313
0.062
400701
11467
0
0
412168
1106529
923972
-20.2
-21.5
-22.5
Other scenarios
F=0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1384953
1506455
-0.1
-100
-100
F=F2023
0.332
0.06
0
0
0.332
0.066
421401
12154
0
0
433555
1091402
897940
-21.3
-17.4
-18.5
Fpa
0.33
0.059
0
0
0.33
0.065
418892
12070
0
0
430962
1093240
901075
-21.1
-17.9
-19
Flim
0.389
0.07
0
0
0.39
0.077
480196
14168
0
0
494364
1047981
826137
-24.4
-5.9
-7.1
SSB2025=Bpa
0.602
0.108
0
0
0.603
0.119
668905
21381
0
0
690286
903707
616776
-34.8
31.1
29.7
SSB2025=Blim
0.727
0.131
0
0
0.728
0.144
762724
25491
0
0
788215
828874
524474
-40.2
49.5
48.1
SSB2025=MSYBtrigger
0.281
0.051
0
0
0.281
0.056
366149
10345
0
0
376494
1131601
968301
-18.4
-28.3
-29.3
MSY approach with Fages0–1=0.05 target ##
0.313
0.044
0
0
0.313
0.05
400819
9083
0
0
409902
1106514
924976
-20.2
-21.5
-23
MSY approach with C-fleet catches and C- and D-fleet TAC transfer ####
0.312
0.084
0
0.002
0.313
0.092
400136
16824
256
438
417654
1106603
921404
-20.2
-21.6
-21.5
MSY approach with C- and D-fleet catches and no C- and D-fleet TAC transfer ####
0.301
0.055
0.02
0.026
0.313
0.095
386890
11024
12711
5225
415850
1108401
917725
-20
-24.2
-21.9
Symbol
Footnotes
*
For autumn-spawning stocks, the SSB is influenced by fisheries and natural mortality between 1 January and spawning.
**
Assuming same fishing mortality in 2026 as in 2025
***
SSB (2025) relative to SSB (2024).
****
A-fleet catches (2025) relative to TAC 2024 for the A-fleet (510 323tonnes).
#
The catch for C- and D-fleets in 3a are set to zero because of the zero catch advice given for 2025 for the western Baltic spring-spawning herring stock, except for the last two scenarios.
##
B-fleet fishing pressure set independently from the A-fleet fishing pressure (ICES, 2024a).
###
Fishing pressure inclusive of catches induced by D- fleet transfer.
####
Estimated 2025 C-fleet TAC based on historical TAC setting: TAC C = (5.7%* TAC A)+(TAC SD22-24*41%*2). In 2025, TAC SD22–24 = 788 t, in line with the 2024 TAC. D -fleet TAC of 6 659 t, in line with the 2024 TAC.
^
Advice value 2025 relative to advice value 2024, using catches for all fleets (532 166tonnes).
+
Includes a transfer of 97.9% of the C-fleet TAC in 2025 (22 229 t).
++
Includes a transfer of 91.6% of the D-fleet TAC in 2025 (6 659 t).
+++
Fishing pressure inclusive of catches induced by C- fleet transfer.